Guiding questions

  1. Understanding Scope & Semantics

  • Which data products require semantic expression through a shared data model?

  • Which concepts, entities, and relationships must be standardised for your use case?

  1. Selecting or Creating Models

  • Can existing data models be reused directly? If not, can they be extended rather than replaced?

  • Which standards organisations or communities maintain the most relevant models for your domain?

  • What factors (adoption level, integration compatibility, constraints) influence model selection?

  1. Expressing the Models

  • Which meta-standards will be used to represent data models? (e.g., RDF/OWL, SKOS, JSON Schema, XML Schema, CSVW)?

  • What reference datasets or controlled vocabularies (e.g., EU vocabularies, ISO codes) will be linked?

  • Does your dataspace use W3C as a recognized standards for Identity Management?

  • Does Dataspace use JSON-LD type as a recognized standard of Identity & Access Management?

  • Are vocabularies in RDF (Resource Description Framework OWL complaint?

  1. Governance and Maintenance

  • Who will act as the data model provider for each model (e.g., Standards Development Organisation, The governance team, sectoral community)?

  • How will versioning, change approval, and stakeholder engagement be managed?

  • What processes will be in place for resolving conflicts or inconsistencies between models?

  1. Tooling and Accessibility

  • Which Vocabulary Service platform will host the data models?

  • How will models be made discoverable across other EU data spaces?

  • How will models be linked to actual data exchange schemas and APIs?

  • Does your dataspace have a browser-based UI & API?

  • Does your dataspace provide a vocabulary service?

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